Jail Litigation: From Class Action Lawsuits To Pro Se Litigation

Author: Robert Davis IMMUNITY As with any claim asserted against a government employee or official, the first line of defense is the affirmative defense of immunity from suit, either absolute or qualified.  Consequently, a good understanding of both of these types of immunity is very important to the practitioner. The modern doctrine of immunity, either…

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Cost-Free Royalties – Where Valuation Begins and Post-Production Cost Deductions End

Authors: Celia Flowers & Melanie Reyes Texas jurisprudence has long held that the royalty “stick” of the mineral estate is free of production costs. Although the royalty interest is not subject to production costs, royalty is usually subject to post-production costs. Heritage Resources, Inc. v. NationsBank, 939 S.W.2d 118, 122 (Tex. 1996). Nevertheless, parties are…

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